Testnet

Sizing: by amount or by risk

Type the position size yourself, or say what you are ready to lose and let Lance work the size out.

6 minLesson 3 of 52 questions at the end

Key ideas

  1. 1By amount: you type the position size in USD. The margin it uses is the size divided by the leverage.
  2. 2By risk: you choose what you can lose (it starts at 1% of your account) and where your stop goes. Lance works out the size that loses about that much at the stop, fees included.
  3. 3With a market order, the stop you set becomes the position’s stop loss.
  4. 4The size is capped by your community’s largest order, your own limits and your available margin. Lance tells you when one of them made it smaller.

By amount

You type the position size in USD, or drag the slider to a share of your buying power (available margin × leverage). Simple, and fine when you already know what the trade risks.

Formula
Margin used = position size ÷ leverage

By risk

You say what you are ready to lose (it starts at 1% of your account, with 0.25%, 0.5% and 2% a tap away) and where your stop goes (your stop loss preset, or 2% away). Lance works out the size that loses about that much at the stop, counting fees in and out.

Formula
Size = risk ÷ (stop distance + 2 × fee rate)
The same sum the order panel uses.
Worked example: Risking 1% of a $2,000 accountBTC at an example price
At risk
$20
Entry and stop
100,000 and 98,000 (−2%)
Position size
$913.24
Margin at 5x
$182.65
Loss if the stop is hit
−$20.00

A 2% stop on about $900 loses about $18; the fees in and out make up the rest of the $20.

Try it

Size by risk

Change the leverage: the size and the loss stay the same, only the margin changes, until your available margin runs out.

BTC at an example priceEntry 100,000
Account$2,000
Risk per trade
Stop distance2.0% → 98,000
Leverage5x
Side
At risk
$20.00
1% of $2,000
Position size
$913.24
Margin used
$182.65
At 5x
Loss at the stop
−$20.00
Fees in and out at 0.095% each

A $913 position with its stop 2.0% away loses about $20.00 if the stop is hit. Change the leverage: the size and the loss stay the same, only the margin moves.

What can make it smaller

The size is capped by your community’s largest order, your own largest order if you set one, and your available margin. When a cap applies, Lance says which one and what you would actually risk.

Common mistakes

  • Choosing a size because it is a round number. Ask what you would lose at the stop first.
  • Putting the stop where it limits the loss, not where the trade idea is wrong. A stop too close gets hit by ordinary noise.
  • Raising the risk after a loss to win it back. Keep the share of your account the same.

Check yourself

Question 1 of 2

You size by risk: $20 at risk, BTC at $100,000, stop at $98,000. About what size does Lance suggest?

Previous: Reading the order book

Lance Learn is education, not advice. Examples use made-up or rounded numbers and say so; nothing here tells you what to trade.

Trading perpetual futures with leverage is high risk. Prices can move fast and you can lose all the money you put in. Lance is software: it does not give investment advice, manage money or trade on anyone’s behalf. Trades are executed on Hyperliquid, a third-party exchange that is not affiliated with Lance. Lance is not available to persons in the United States, the United Kingdom and sanctioned countries.