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Trading psychology

Fear, greed, boredom and revenge: the feelings behind most bad trades, and simple habits against them.

5 minLesson 3 of 32 questions at the end

Key ideas

  1. 1Most damage comes from a few emotional trades: chasing a pump, doubling after a loss, moving a stop.
  2. 2Write the plan before you enter: why, where you are wrong, where you take profit, and how much you risk.
  3. 3A loss with a plan is part of trading. A loss without one is the thing to fix.
  4. 4Taking a break after a bad trade is a skill, not a weakness.

The usual suspects

Fear of missing out
  • Buying after a big candle because everyone is
  • Usually buys the top of a move
Revenge
  • A bigger size after a loss to win it back
  • Raises risk when judgement is weakest
Hope
  • Moving the stop because the price “will come back”
  • Turns small losses into large ones

Write the plan first

Before each trade, answer four questions. If you can’t, don’t trade yet.

  1. 1Why am I entering?
  2. 2Where am I wrong? That is the stop.
  3. 3Where do I take profit?
  4. 4How much do I lose if I am wrong, and is that within my risk per trade?

Habits that help

  • Set exits, then step away. Watching every tick invites bad decisions.
  • Stop for the day after a set number of losses, or use a daily loss limit.
  • Keep the risk per trade the same after wins and after losses.
  • Review losing trades for what you can change, not for blame.

Common mistakes

  • Revenge trading: a bigger size to win back what was lost.
  • Fear of missing out: buying after a big candle because everyone is talking about it.
  • Checking positions all night. Set exits, then step away.

Check yourself

Question 1 of 2

You just lost on a trade and want to open a bigger one to win it back. What is that?

Previous: Your own limits

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